Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| Dec 28 2011

U.S. Consumer Confidence Reaches High Since April

Summary

The Conference Board's Index of Consumer Confidence gained again for December, adding 9.3 points to 64.5 (seasonally adjusted, 1985=100) and suggesting that November's 14.3-point surge was not a fluke. Consensus estimates had looked [...]


The Conference Board's Index of Consumer Confidence gained again for December, adding 9.3 points to 64.5 (seasonally adjusted, 1985=100) and suggesting that November's 14.3-point surge was not a fluke. Consensus estimates had looked for 59.0. The December figure is the highest since April's 66.0 and the gains in November and December are the first back-to-back increases since February.

The present conditions components rose 8.4 points for December, and with November's 11.2-point increase, they reached 46.7, their highest since September 2008! Both sub-items, business conditions and job availability, contributed, with "good" readings rising modestly and "bad" readings retreating a bit. In particular, "jobs hard to get" decreased from a cycle high of 49.4 just in September to 41.8 this month; while hardly a low number from a longer historical perspective, the December value is still the lowest since January 2009.

Similarly, consumer expectations continued a rebound, reversing a good portion of their mid-year sinking spell. The December figure, 76.4, remains substandard by historical comparison, but at least the index returned to the range that had prevailed from late 2009 through early 2011. Expectations for employment, as with the present conditions items, showed a modest increase in the positive responses and a modest decrease in weaker responses. The number of people increases who expect their incomes to grow, and there was a tiny rise in the number expecting their incomes to go down; however the latter item had retreated markedly in November, so the two months are noticeably lower than the previous several months.

Expectations for inflation in the next twelve months edged down to 5.4% from 5.6% in November. Note that people still believe that inflation exceeds a 5% pace. The number of people looking for stock prices to rise increased to 26.5% this month, the most optimistic since July, while the number who are bearish fell in December to 39.8%, the least negative since July.

Headline figures on consumer confidence are carried in Haver's USECON database. The Conference Board's detailed data are found in Haver's CBDB database, and the consensus expectation figure is from Actions Economics, as tabulated in the AS1REPNA database.

Conference Board (SA, 1985=100) Dec Nov Oct Sep Y/Y % 2011 2010 2009
Consumer Confidence Index 64.5 55.2 40.9 46.4 -3.1 58.1 54.5 45.2
Present Situation 46.7 38.3 27.1 33.3 55.1 36.2 25.7 24.0
Expectations 76.4 66.4 50.0 55.1 -15.1 72.7 73.7 59.3
  • Carol Stone, CBE came to Haver Analytics in 2003 following more than 35 years as a financial market economist at major Wall Street financial institutions, most especially Merrill Lynch and Nomura Securities. She has broad experience in analysis and forecasting of flow-of-funds accounts, the federal budget and Federal Reserve operations. At Nomura Securites, among other duties, she developed various indicator forecasting tools and edited a daily global publication produced in London and New York for readers in Tokyo.   At Haver Analytics, Carol is a member of the Research Department, aiding database managers with research and documentation efforts, as well as posting commentary on select economic reports. In addition, she conducts Ways-of-the-World, a blog on economic issues for an Episcopal-Church-affiliated website, The Geranium Farm.   During her career, Carol served as an officer of the Money Marketeers and the Downtown Economists Club. She has a PhD from NYU's Stern School of Business. She lives in Brooklyn, New York, and has a weekend home on Long Island.

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