Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| May 04 2016

U.S. Factory Orders Stronger than Expected in March

Summary

New factory orders jumped up 1.1% m/m in March following a slightly revised 1.9% m/m decline in February in a continuation of the recent monthly see-saw pattern. The Action Economics Forecast Survey had anticipated a 0.6% m/m rise for [...]


New factory orders jumped up 1.1% m/m in March following a slightly revised 1.9% m/m decline in February in a continuation of the recent monthly see-saw pattern. The Action Economics Forecast Survey had anticipated a 0.6% m/m rise for March. Durable goods orders for March (the advance report was released on April 26) were unrevised in today's report, rising 0.8% m/m following a 3.1% m/m decline in February. As in the advance report, durable goods orders in March were propelled by a 2.8% m/m increase in orders for transportation equipment, mostly defense aircraft (+65.3% m/m).

Besides revisions to the durable goods figures, the new information in this report was on nondurable goods. Those orders surged 1.5% m/m in March, their first monthly increase in nine months and their largest monthly rise since July 2013

Shipments of manufactured goods rose 0.5% m/m in March, following eight consecutive monthly declines. The rise in March was due solely to a surge in shipments of nondurable goods, up 1.5%, led by an outsize 8.8% m/m jump in shipments of petroleum products. Shipments of durable goods fell 0.5% m/m in March, their third monthly decline in the past four months.

Unfilled orders slipped 0.1% m/m in March, their third decline in the past four months. The March slip was due entirely to weaker transportation unfilled orders. Excluding those, other unfilled orders were up 0.1% m/m for a third consecutive monthly increase.

Factory inventories posted their first monthly increase in the past nine months, rising 0.2% m/m in March, with both durable and nondurable inventories posting a monthly gain. Given the widespread revival in inventories after months of decline, this may be the first indication that the long-lived inventory correction has run its course. Also, the rise in nondurable inventories runs counter to the BEA's assumption in its first estimate of 1Q GDP, pointing to a small upward revision from this source.

The factory sector figures are available in Haver's USECON database. The expectations figure from the Action Economics Forecast Survey is available in AS1REPNA.

Factory Sector- NAICS Classification (%) Mar Feb Jan Y/Y 2015 2014 2013
New Orders 1.1 -1.9 1.2 -2.8 -6.6 3.5 2.0
Shipments 0.5 -0.8 -0.2 -2.4 -4.3 2.6 1.9
Unfilled Orders -0.1 -0.4 0.1 -1.7 -1.9 11.5 6.5
Inventories 0.2 -0.5 -0.5 -2.3 -1.9 2.4 1.7
  • Sandy Batten has more than 30 years of experience analyzing industrial economies and financial markets and a wide range of experience across the financial services sector, government, and academia.   Before joining Haver Analytics, Sandy was a Vice President and Senior Economist at Citibank; Senior Credit Market Analyst at CDC Investment Management, Managing Director at Bear Stearns, and Executive Director at JPMorgan.   In 2008, Sandy was named the most accurate US forecaster by the National Association for Business Economics. He is a member of the New York Forecasters Club, NABE, and the American Economic Association.   Prior to his time in the financial services sector, Sandy was a Research Officer at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Senior Staff Economist on the President’s Council of Economic Advisors, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy at the US Treasury, and Economist at the International Monetary Fund. Sandy has taught economics at St. Louis University, Denison University, and Muskingun College. He has published numerous peer-reviewed articles in a wide range of academic publications. He has a B.A. in economics from the University of Richmond and a M.A. and Ph.D. in economics from The Ohio State University.  

    More in Author Profile »

More Economy in Brief