Chicago Purchasing Managers Index Strengthens in March
by:Tom Moeller
|in:Economy in Brief
Summary
Chicago purchasing managers reported that their March Business Barometer Index jumped to 53.6, after declining to 47.6 in February. The latest reading beat expectations for a smaller rise to 49.4 in the Action Economics Forecast [...]
Chicago purchasing managers reported that their March Business Barometer Index jumped to 53.6, after declining to 47.6 in February. The latest reading beat expectations for a smaller rise to 49.4 in the Action Economics Forecast Survey.
Haver Analytics constructs an ISM-Adjusted Index using the Chicago numbers, comparable to the overall ISM index to be released tomorrow. Our figure increased to 50.8, but has been moving sideways for a year. During the last ten years, there has been a 61% correlation between the adjusted Chicago Purchasing Managers index and real GDP growth.
A higher employment figure helped the overall index rebound as it jumped to the highest level since April 2015. During the last ten years, there has been an 81% correlation between the employment figure and the m/m change in factory sector employment. The production & new orders measures increased. The order backlog reading strengthened to the highest level since January 2015. The inventories figure continued its sideways movement, but the supplier deliveries measure fell to nearly a three year low.
The index of prices paid recovered to the highest level in three months, but on balance still indicated falling prices. Nine percent (NSA) of respondents paid higher prices while 15 percent paid less.
The MNI Chicago Report is produced by MNI/Deutsche Borse Group in partnership with ISM-Chicago. The survey covers a sample of over 200 purchasing professionals in the Chicago area with a monthly response rate of about 50%. The ISM-Adjusted headline index is calculated by Haver Analytics using these data to construct a figure with the ISM methodology. The figures can be found in Haver's SURVEYS database. The Consensus expectations figure is available in AS1REPNA.
Chicago Purchasing Managers Index (%, SA) | Mar | Feb | Jan | Mar '15 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ISM-Adjusted General Business Barometer | 50.8 | 46.7 | 52.4 | 52.7 | 51.6 | 59.3 | 54.2 |
General Business Barometer | 53.6 | 47.6 | 55.6 | 49.3 | 50.3 | 60.7 | 56.0 |
Production | 53.7 | 44.0 | 62.5 | 51.5 | 52.5 | 64.5 | 58.2 |
New Orders | 55.6 | 51.7 | 58.8 | 44.7 | 50.4 | 63.8 | 59.1 |
Order Backlogs | 49.7 | 45.3 | 47.2 | 44.3 | 44.4 | 54.2 | 48.8 |
Inventories | 44.0 | 43.1 | 42.7 | 60.9 | 52.1 | 55.9 | 45.6 |
Employment | 52.8 | 45.2 | 48.9 | 51.7 | 50.3 | 56.0 | 55.6 |
Supplier Deliveries | 48.1 | 49.7 | 49.2 | 54.8 | 52.5 | 56.5 | 52.5 |
Prices Paid | 45.1 | 41.1 | 43.7 | 48.4 | 46.8 | 61.0 | 59.8 |
Tom Moeller
AuthorMore in Author Profile »Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio. Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984. He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C. In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists. Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.