Haver Analytics
Haver Analytics
Global| May 03 2006

ISM Nonmanufacturing Index Up Again

Summary

In April, the Business Activity Index for the non-manufacturing sector rose a convincing two and one half points to the highest level since August, reported the Institute for Supply Management (ISM). The rise to 63.0 by far outpaced [...]


In April, the Business Activity Index for the non-manufacturing sector rose a convincing two and one half points to the highest level since August, reported the Institute for Supply Management (ISM). The rise to 63.0 by far outpaced Consensus expectations for a decline to 59.5.

Since the series' inception in 1997 there has been a 50% correlation between the level of the Business Activity Index and the q/q change in real GDP for services plus construction.

The new orders index jumped five points to 64.6, the highest level since 2004 while the employment index recouped about half of the prior month's decline with a rise to 56.5 and was up from the 2005 average of 55.9. Since the series' inception in 1997 there has been a 60% correlation between the level of the ISM non-manufacturing employment index and the m/m change in payroll employment in the service producing plus the construction industries.

Pricing power recovered all of the March decline and rose ten points to the highest level since November. Since inception eight years ago, there has been a 70% correlation between the price index and the y/y change in the GDP services chain price index.

ISM surveys more than 370 purchasing managers in more than 62 industries including construction, law firms, hospitals, government and retailers. The non-manufacturing survey dates only to July 1997, therefore its seasonal adjustment should be viewed tentatively.

Business Activity Index for the non-manufacturing sector reflects a question separate from the subgroups mentioned above. In contrast, the NAPM manufacturing sector composite index is a weighted average five components.

ISM Nonmanufacturing Survey April Mar April '05 2005 2004 2003
Business Activity Index 63.0 60.5 60.4 60.1 62.5 58.3
Prices Index 70.5 60.5 64.1 67.9 68.8 56.6
  • Prior to joining Haver Analytics in 2000, Mr. Moeller worked as the Economist at Chancellor Capital Management from 1985 to 1999. There, he developed comprehensive economic forecasts and interpreted economic data for equity and fixed income portfolio managers. Also at Chancellor, Mr. Moeller worked as an equity analyst and was responsible for researching and rating companies in the economically sensitive automobile and housing industries for investment in Chancellor’s equity portfolio.   Prior to joining Chancellor, Mr. Moeller was an Economist at Citibank from 1979 to 1984.   He also analyzed pricing behavior in the metals industry for the Council on Wage and Price Stability in Washington, D.C.   In 1999, Mr. Moeller received the award for most accurate forecast from the Forecasters' Club of New York. From 1990 to 1992 he was President of the New York Association for Business Economists.   Mr. Moeller earned an M.B.A. in Finance from Fordham University, where he graduated in 1987. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from George Washington University.

    More in Author Profile »

More Economy in Brief