Global| Mar 28 2019U.S. Initial Claims for Unemployment Insurance Decline to Near 50-Year Low
Summary
Initial claims for unemployment insurance decreased to 211,000 (-2.8% year-on-year) during the week ended March 23 from a downwardly-revised 216,000 in the previous week. The Action Economics Forecast Survey expected 224,000 claims. [...]
Initial claims for unemployment insurance decreased to 211,000 (-2.8% year-on-year) during the week ended March 23 from a downwardly-revised 216,000 in the previous week. The Action Economics Forecast Survey expected 224,000 claims. The four-week moving average of initial claims declined to 217,250. The Department of Labor revised the seasonal factors for both initial and continuing claims back to 2014. As a result, the September 50-year low in initial claims was revised up to 208,000; with a four-week average of 210,500.
Continuing claims for unemployment insurance rose 13,000 to 1.756 million (-5.1% y/y) in the week ending March 16, from the slightly downwardly revised 1.743 million in the prior week. The four-week moving average of claimants decreased to 1.751 million.
The insured rate of unemployment remained at the record low 1.2%, where it has been since May 2018. Data on the insured unemployment rate go back to 1971.
Insured rates of unemployment vary widely by state. During the week ending March 9, the lowest rates were in Florida (0.41%), North Carolina (0.43%), Tennessee (0.57%), Georgia (0.58%) and Virginia (0.60%). The highest rates were in Connecticut (2.49%), Rhode Island (2.52%), Montana (2.58%), New Jersey (2.70%), and Alaska (2.92%). Among the other largest states by population not mentioned above the rate was 2.19% in California, 0.95% in Texas, 1.70% in New York and 2.27% in Pennsylvania. These state data are not seasonally adjusted.
Data on weekly unemployment claims going back to 1967 are contained in Haver's WEEKLY database, and they are summarized monthly in USECON. Data for individual states are in REGIONW. The expectations figure is from the Action Economics Forecast Survey, carried in the AS1REPNA database.
| Unemployment Insurance (SA, 000s) | 03/23/19 | 03/16/19 | 03/09/19 | Y/Y % | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initial Claims | 211 | 216 | 224 | -2.8 | 220 | 244 | 262 |
| Continuing Claims | -- | 1,756 | 1,743 | -5.1 | 1,756 | 1,961 | 2,135 |
| Insured Unemployment Rate (%) | -- | 1.2 | 1.2 |
1.3 |
1.2 | 1.4 | 1.6 |
Gerald D. Cohen
AuthorMore in Author Profile »Gerald Cohen provides strategic vision and leadership of the translational economic research and policy initiatives at the Kenan Institute of Private Enterprise.
He has worked in both the public and private sectors focusing on the intersection between financial markets and economic fundamentals. He was a Senior Economist at Haver Analytics from January 2019 to February 2021. During the Obama Administration Gerald was Deputy Assistant Secretary for Macroeconomic Analysis at the U.S. Department of Treasury where he helped formulate and evaluate the impact of policy proposals on the U.S. economy. Prior to Treasury, he co-managed a global macro fund at Ziff Brothers Investments.
Gerald holds a bachelor’s of science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a Ph.D. in Economics from Harvard University and is a contributing author to 30-Second Money as well as a co-author of Political Cycles and the Macroeconomy.
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